Our Sunday School
Philosophy
| Grade-by-grade
Note: Kahal-Braira
is currently studying and revising its curriculum. This document represents
a summary of our revised curriculum for grades K — 5. Additional material
will be added as it is completed.
The education of children at Kahal B’raira
emphasizes four aspects of Humanistic Judaism:
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IDENTITY: Children learn about their Jewish background through a range
of classroom experiences, so they can create for themselves an identity
as humanistic Jews.
COMMUNITY: Through integrated experiences in Sunday School and the
larger KB community, the children develop a sense of community and shared
goals, helping each other work together to strengthen their classroom and
the KB community.
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CARING: Children learn about and act upon the Jewish tradition of caring
and concern for others through cooperation, respect for others, and active
social service.
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ACCEPTANCE OF DIVERSITY: Children learn to create a positive Jewish identity
in a multi-cultural world, an identity that respects the diversity within
the Jewish tradition and those of other cultures; this prepares them to
cooperate and resolve conflicts with others in a world where we all accept
each other.
Because our children come from families which have a broad range of Jewish
backgrounds, some§ which have combined two or more religious and cultural
traditions, the curriculum attempts to combine these elements in a way
that builds a positive Jewish identity without rejecting other traditions.
The goal of a humanistic Jewish education is to strengthen individual
judgment by enhancing self-respect and by making decisions responsible
to personal observation. Authoritarian attitudes to truth and value are
inconsistent with the reality of the autonomous personality. Each person
must view himself/herself as an integral whole, conscious of his/her unique
identity and capable of independent judgments.
It is the purpose of the KB Sunday School to use whatever is meaningful
in Jewish literature and historical memory to promote the self-esteem and
rational competence of each of our students. Out of this encounter, our
children may begin to develop a philosophy of life that will harmonize
their need for personal autonomy, their moral obligation to the welfare
of others, and the reality of their Jewish identity.

Curriculum Themes
K
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| 3 | 4
| 5
GAN Y’LADIM: KINDERGARTEN
JEWISH HOLIDAYS AND SYMBOLS
The colorful expression of the Jewish holidays enable our children to
experience their identity in a positive way. Both seasonal changes and
historical memory combine to provide the aesthetics of the annual calendar.
Poetry, music and legend are the artistic vehicles for associating the
regular changes of nature with events in the Jewish past. The repeated
cycle of the seasons also highlights the religious experience of those
aspects of life that never seem to alter. Emphasis is on Jewish symbols
which provide concrete visual expression and are intended to enable the
children to feel a sense of group identity. A beginning vocabulary of Hebrew
and Yiddish words are introduced.
ALEPH: GRADE ONE
JEWISH LEADERS IN EARLY BIBLICAL TIMES
The ethical example of famous Jewish teachers and leaders in ancient
times helps our children find worthy heroes with whom they can identify.
Personalities like Abraham, Moses, Jacob and Joseph present through their
biographies, the moral virtues of courage, loyalty and honesty. The events
of their lives and the lives of many other Biblical figures enables our
children to identify Jewish achievement with humanistic values.
In addition to the study of early biblical heroes, the children continue
their study of the holidays, and begin to explore ethical behavior and
feelings. Hebrew is introduced with an emphasis on sight recognition of
key Hebrew words, and Yiddish vocabulary is also provided.
BET: GRADE TWO
JEWISH LEADERS IN LATER BIBLICAL TIMES
The power, strength and self-confidence of such dramatic figures as
David, Solomon, Ruth and Elijah make them effective heroes. More exciting
than their predecessors, Jewish leaders of the later Biblical period afford
the opportunity to study many Jewish personalities. The individual heroes
who evidence a humanistic tendency are chosen for study. If they sought
to solve their problems through reliance on human effort and reason, they
are morally interesting.
Holiday study continues, with the children developing a fuller holiday
vocabulary. Hebrew and Yiddish vocabulary is further developed.
GIMEL: GRADE THREE
THE EARLY RABBIS AND THEIR TEACHINGS
As the students study the early rabbis and their teachings, they will
also learn about the history of the Jewish people during the period in
which the rabbis lived. They will begin to understand the relationship
between the events that were currently happening, and the words that the
rabbis were proclaiming. The children will study about Hillel and Shammai,
Yochanan Ben Zakkai, Akiba, and Judah Hanasi.
Holiday study continues as does the development of a Hebrew and Yiddish
vocabulary and sight recognition of key Hebrew words.
DALET: GRADE FOUR
JEWISH HEROES IN MODERN TIMES
The first Jews landed in America in 1654 and some of the most famous
Jews of the past three centuries have been American. Outstanding personalities
like Judah Touro, Emma Lazarus, Louis Brandeis, Felix Frankfurter and J.
Robert Oppenheimer provide exciting stories of human concern and courageous
idealism. Students in the fourth grade explore the lives of these great
people and the lives of others like them.
Holiday study continues, with emphasis moving from the retelling of
the holiday stories to the values and meaning that the holiday offers.
Further study continues with the development of the students’ Hebrew vocabulary
and sight recognition of key Hebrew and Yiddish words.
HEY: GRADE FIVE
THE ROOTS OF MODERN JEWISH LIFE
The Jewish people is an international people which survives amid a wide
range of cultures, states, and nationalities. To give the students a perspective
on the vast and complex group of which s/he belongs, the children will
explore three major areas: Yiddish Culture, The Enlightenment, and Zionism.
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Yiddish Culture includes the language and crafts of the people as well
as their philosophy of life. From the Baal Shem Tov and the Vilna Gaon,
students will move toward the political figures of Simon Dubnbow, Ludwig
Zamenof, Leon Trotsky and the choices the Jews in Eastern Europe were forced
to make.
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Our study of the Enlightenment emphasizes the personalities of that time:
Moses Mendelssohn, Abraham Geiger, Heinrich Heine, Sigmund Freud, Eric
Fromm, Albert Einstein, Hannah Senesch.
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Study of Zionism includes the Aliyah Movement, The Balfour Declaration,
The White Paper, The Haganah and the personalities involved as well as
a simulation of Kibbutz life.
Study of the holidays is done through literature, and the development of
Hebrew and Yiddish vocabulary continues to progress. |